Horus the Elder (Heru-ur), oldest of the Horus gods. In this very ancient
form, Horus is also a creator god, the falcon who flew up at the beginning
of time. Horus is considered in some myths to be the
brother of Seth and Osiris, second-born of the five children of Geb and
Nut (Osiris, Horus, Seth, Isis, Nephthys). Horus the Elder's city was
Letopolis, and his eyes were thought to be the sun and moon.
The name Horus is Greek. In Egyptians it is "Heru"
Heru-ur (Har-wer, Haroeris, Horus the Elder) was one of the
oldest gods of Egypt. He was a sky god, whose face was visualised as the
face of the sun. As a result his name ("Heru") was sometimes translated as
"face", rather than "distant one", and was sometimes modified to "Herut"
("sky"). He absorbed a number of local gods including Nekheny the
Nekhenite (a hawk god) and Wer (a god of light known as "the great one"
whose eyes were the sun and moon) to become the patron of Nekhen
(Heirakonpolis) and later the patron god of the pharaohs.
Nekhen was a powerful city in the pre-dynastic period, and
the early capital of Upper Egypt. By the Old Kingdom Horus had become the
first national god and the patron of the Pharaoh.
He was originally considered to be the counterpart and
enemy of Set. While Horus represented Lower Egypt, Set represented Upper
Egypt, and the two were locked in a battle which would not be won or lost
until the world ended and everything slipped back into chaos
Horus
was the son or husband of Hathor and was considered to be a creator god
and the archetypal king.